Text Box: November 28, 2006 2006

Text Box: Otorhinolaryngology News

Text Box: Inside This Issue
· LigTympanic Neurectomy & ME Function.?
· Tonal languages & brain dominance.?
· TinExperts Vs Metrics in NIHL.? 
*     Case of the Week

 

 

 Case Review

 Clinical Radiograph of The Week

This film was taken from the CT-scan of a 16 year old female who complained of left persistent nasal obstruction since birth, associated with left rhinorrhoea, occasionally purulent, occasionally mucoid. Clinical examination revealed an otherwise well fed adolescent girl. The only positive clinical finding was inability to pass per nasal catheter of any caliber into the left nasopharynx

What is the Diagnosis, and What Syndrome must be excluded in cases with similar CT finding?
 

    

 

1.     47th Annual Conference of West African College of Surgeons, January 14th - 19th, 2007. Hotel Meridien President, Dakar, Senegal. Contact cobode@yahoo.com  or smgueye@sentoo.sn for further information. Deadline for abstracts 20/12/2006.

2.  25th Alexandria Combined ORL Congress, April 18 - 20 2007; Alexandria, Egypt. Deadline for Abstract submission January 15, 2007. Click HERE for Details

 
This interesting study from Yale ( Rabinowitz PM et al, Ears & Hearing, Volume 27(6), December 2006, pp 742-750), designed to assess whether a group of experts could agree about the presence of audiometric notching and notch progression, in NIHL and whether any objective metrics could achieve significant agreement with the judgments of the expert panel found good correlation between the two.

Abstract:

Objectives: Diagnostic criteria for noise-induced hearing loss include the audiometric notch, yet no standardized definition exists. This study tested whether objective notch metrics could match the clinical judgments of an expert panel.

Design: A panel of occupational physicians, otolaryngologists, and audiologists reviewed audiograms of noise-exposed workers. In a two-sample process, the panel judged whether a notch was present and whether hearing loss had progressed in a notch pattern. Quantitative notch metrics were compared against expert decisions.

Results: At least five of six experts agreed about notch identification in 71 and 72% of the cases in the two samples, and agreement about notch progression was 61 and 67%. Notch depth and professional specialty appeared to affect notch judgments. Despite this variability, a notch metric showed excellent agreement with expert notch consensus in each sample (94.7 and 96.6%; kappa = 0.88 and 0.92).

Conclusions: Audiogram notch metrics can agree with expert clinical consensus and assist in the surveillance of noise-exposed workers.

 


     Journal Watch : Myringoplasty results in a district hospital in Botswana. Makaya IK, 2006.

 1.   DODA 2006, capable of advanced hearing measure, and also paediatric hearing assessment is being developed. If you requested for and got a free copy of DODA, you may also look out for this latest version dubbed DODA-i, as well as for an additional page on outcome of hearing assessment using DODA.

 2.  From  http://www.otolaryngologyinafrica.net/grandround/  is a new addition - a recent conference poster presentation. This presentation is available at http://www.otolaryngologyinafrica.net/grandround/archive.htm .

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 Till Next Week, Have a Merry Xmas!

 Biodun

 

 

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